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Vertigo (Dizziness)

VERTIGO (DIZZINESS)
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Other Vertigo Causes

Central vestibular disorders that may cause vertigo include the following:

  • Cardiovascular disorders (e.g., bradycardia [slowed heart rate], tachycardia [rapid heart rate])
  • Central nervous system (CNS) disorders (e.g., stroke [brain attack], brain hemorrhage)
  • Head trauma
  • Migraine (30–50% of patients experience vertigo)
  • Multiple sclerosis (MS; may occur when demyelination affects the brainstem or cerebellum)
  • Orthostatic hypotension (sharp decrease in blood pressure upon rising from a lying or sitting position to a standing position; caused by diabetes, dehydration, and anemia)
  • Systemic diseases (e.g., kidney disease, thyroid disorders)
  • Tumors that affect the central vestibular system (e.g., acoustic neuroma)


  • « Labyrinthitis
  • Vertigo Diagnosis »

  • Physician-developed and -monitored.
    Original Date of Publication: 02 Jan 2000
    Reviewed by: Stanley J. Swierzewski, III, M.D.
    Last Reviewed: 29 May 2008

    Vertigo (Dizziness), Other Vertigo Causes reprinted with permission from neurologychannel.com
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    This page last modified: 06 May 2009

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